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terraform-provider-proxmox/howtos/cloud-image/README.md
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# HOW-TO Create a VM from a Cloud Image
> [!NOTE]
> Examples below use the following defaults:
>
> - a single Proxmox node named `pve`
> - local storages named `local` and `local-lvm`
## Download a public cloud image from URL
Proxmox does not natively support QCOW2 images, but provider can do the conversion for you.
Example of how to create a CentOS 8 VM from a "generic cloud" `qcow2` image. CentOS 8 images are available at [cloud.centos.org](https://cloud.centos.org/centos/8-stream/x86_64/images/):
```terraform
resource "proxmox_virtual_environment_vm" "centos_vm" {
name = "test-centos"
node_name = "pve"
initialization {
user_account {
# do not use this in production, configure your own ssh key instead!
username = "user"
password = "password"
}
}
disk {
datastore_id = "local-lvm"
file_id = proxmox_virtual_environment_file.centos_cloud_image.id
interface = "virtio0"
iothread = true
discard = "on"
size = 20
}
}
resource "proxmox_virtual_environment_file" "centos_cloud_image" {
content_type = "iso"
datastore_id = "local"
node_name = "pve"
source_file {
# you may download this image locally on your workstation and then use the local path instead of the remote URL
path = "https://cloud.centos.org/centos/8-stream/x86_64/images/CentOS-Stream-GenericCloud-8-20231113.0.x86_64.qcow2"
file_name = "centos8.img"
# you may also use the SHA256 checksum of the image to verify its integrity
checksum = "b9ba602de681e493b020825db0ee30602a46ef92"
}
}
```
Ubuntu cloud images are available at [cloud-images.ubuntu.com](https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/). Ubuntu cloud images are in `qcow2` format as well, but stored with `.img` extension, so they can be directly uploaded to Proxmox without renaming.
Just update the `source_file` block in the example above to use the Ubuntu image URL:
```terraform
source_file {
path = "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/jammy/current/jammy-server-cloudimg-amd64.img"
...
}
```
For [large images](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/bpg/proxmox/latest/docs/resources/virtual_environment_file#important-notes), you may want to use a dedicated temporary directory [configured](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/bpg/proxmox/latest/docs#tmp_dir) for provider via `tmp_dir` attribute, instead of system's default temporary directory. This is especially useful if you are deploying from a container with limited disk space.
## Create a VM from an exiting image on Proxmox
If you already have a cloud image on Proxmox, you can use it to create a VM:
```terraform
resource "proxmox_virtual_environment_vm" "debian_vm" {
name = "test-debian"
node_name = "pve"
initialization {
user_account {
# do not use this in production, configure your own ssh key instead!
username = "user"
password = "password"
}
}
disk {
datastore_id = "local-lvm"
file_id = "local:iso/debian-12-genericcloud-amd64.img"
interface = "virtio0"
iothread = true
discard = "on"
size = 20
}
}
```